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Since no one raised any disagreements with last week’s post, I’ll suggest one myself. I think I beat up on a bit of a straw man. Many of the web sites that discuss the Roman Road do, in fact, acknowledge that a new believer is called to live a new life after conversion, and many of them cite other passages of Scripture that fill in some of the gaps I was bemoaning. However, I maintain that some problems remain with the Roman Road method in general. So here I’ll try to tease out a few main points and raise a question for everyone to respond to. (1) I am convinced that for a person becoming a Christian, the new life is not just something that happens after salvation, but rather is salvation (or at least a part of it). Perhaps this is my Church of Christ upbringing talking, but I am persuaded that repentance is an action word –– not just a decision –– and that it must take place before salvation. (2) I think two key reasons Scripture emphasizes baptism are that (1) it’s a public act so that we have people to hold us accountable, and (2) it reminds us that we can’t just make a little change here and there, but instead we need to be completely transformed by putting to death our old self and being raised to a new life. So it’s not just the act of baptism missing from the Roman Road, but also what it signifies. (3) I am convinced that the way we use Scripture to prove points will teach our listeners how to read Scripture. Reading one verse at a time is, frankly, the worst way to read Scripture; it means that if we understand the verse correctly, it’s due to little more than dumb luck. (I’d prefer to say it’s the work of the Spirit that determines things, but have you seen how people interpret some verses?) So when we quote a verse at a time for the Roman Road, we suggest to people that that’s the way truth is found in Scripture. On the other hand, obviously some parts of Scripture are more important than others, and it’s rarely helpful just to tell people to read the whole Bible and figure it out for themselves. The balance we need, then, is to find passages of Scripture (ideally larger than a verse or two) that work, in context, at explaining key points so that people can understand them and simultaneously learn how to read Scripture in an appropriate way. (4) I think Christians need to consider carefully just how simple God intends for the Gospel to be. In 1 Corinthians 15, Paul outlines what things that are of “first importance,” yet we cannot take that passage as sufficient, because it says nothing about how the story of Jesus relates to our lives or something called “salvation.” So we don’t want to be overly simplistic. And yet, clearly not everything is essential to know from the start. So for this post, I’d like to throw open the discussion, and ask what is essential to teach someone (immediately) who may become a Christian, and what can be put off till later? In other words, if we want to develop a presentation of the Gospel to communicate to a non-believer, what should we make sure not to leave out? So as not to stifle discussion, I won’t suggest any (further) examples. |
July 19th, 2006 at 8:27 am
For some reason your blog content isn’t coming down to my feed reader. Maybe the problem is on my end … I’ll re-add your blog and see if that fixes it.
Scoots said…
So for this post, I’d like to throw open the discussion, and ask what is essential to teach someone (immediately) who may become a Christian, and what can be put off till later?
I think I’m going to approach this question differently from the Roman Road folks, who seem to think that by believing certain things about Jesus, and maybe doing good things too, one can achieve salvation and avoid damnation. But I question how much control people have over their beliefs, and (consequently?) lean toward universalism, so the Roman Road approach seems kind of silly to me. It feels like those brochures that the government distributed during the cold war, with (mostly futile) instructions on what to do in case of nuclear war.
So because there is no urgent need to indoctrinate a potential Christian, I think the best way to learn about Christianity is by experience. I would encourage someone who is interested in Christianity to join a church - we had one Eastern European student from ACU do this - and see if Christ has something to offer them, or if Christians are simply full of crap. While some might say that my approach goes all wussy on evangelism, I would argue that this actually makes evangelism both harder and more effective: people are only going to buy your schpeil about Jesus if you actually behave differently.
So, to directly answer the question: I don’t think there is *anything* that it’s essential to teach someone (immediately). I think spiritual formation should start slowly, with: “here’s what we do”, which should eventually be followed with, “here’s what Jesus did.”
July 20th, 2006 at 10:44 am
My idea on the points you made:
1. I think the change of heart is the conversion. Faith makes us give up instantly our old ways. That change of heart accompanied by good works, is what pushes us to be baptized or call ourselves “converted”. Salvation, to me, is being on that road (not the Roman one!) and keep on progressing towards our homecoming to God.
2. Interesting point about baptism. I think this is a symbol of Christ’s burial and resurrection. I don’t see baptism as being what saves us, but an external symbol (or proof) that we have chosen to follow Christ.
3. I have studied the Bible along with commentaries for a little while now, and was amazed how many passages had been quoted to me out of context. I think it’s important to study a whole chapter, or even better, a whole book, in light of other books.
Having said that, sometimes one single verse has the power to touch our souls and be just what we need at that moment.
4. I think we need to feed on milk before we can eat meat. If I was a prospective Christian again, I would appreciate honesty and learn what the Scriptures really say instead of hearing them as examples of how they fit with this or that church teachings and doctrines.
The milk diet implies that you don’t get into the too-polemical or too critical commentaries from that start.
I think a good study of the Bible, with both OT and NT books, along with prayer and being open to the Spirit is a good way to get started (and keep on going).
But then, I guess this is too non-denominational for many people who need fellowship from a community, which I understand is also one requirement found in the NT.
Peace
August 14th, 2006 at 4:41 pm
I’m a little late into the conversation but perhaps not too late?
I think it might be good to start with some explanation of the Kingdom of God. This seems to be the focus of Jesus message. I think this helps us understand why salvation is even important. God is creating (or perhaps recreating) a new world or community in which He will reign and live among His people. This new community offers people great blessing but also suggests behavioral expectations that we must be willing to abide by. This, I think, will give us opportunity to explain the need to be freed from the oppressive reign of Sin, as well as the need to reform our own behavior so that it fits into the new values of the Kingdom. This also has great implications for salvation experienced in community. For God is not only saving us from Sin but also saving us to this new community.